Tsunami Travel Time Modelling, This map is generated by Latest Auto Earthquake Information.
TTT software developed by Dr. Paul Wessel (Geoware, http://www.geowareonline.com), and is used by the NOAA Pacific Tsunami Warning Center to predict of tsunami travel times on a geographic (lat–lon) grid derived from a supplied bathymetric data grid. This map generated by Generic Mapping Tools (GMT) developed by Dr. Paul Wessel and Walter Smith (https://www.generic-mapping-tools.org/).
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Advisory | Alert status where the height of the tsunami is estimated to be less than 0.5 meters. |
Amp | Amplitude, is the magnitude of the recorded wave phase, measured from the top to the lower peak (peak to peak) in the micron. |
Astenosfer | The layer under the lithosphere and above the top of the earth. |
Az | Azimuthal Gap, is the gap between the earthquake recorder station against the epicenter. |
Body waves | Seismic waves that propagate through the inside of the earth. |
Buoys | Equipment floating in the sea that has many uses, one of which is to detect tsunamis. |
cPhase | Count Phase, is the number of time phase of the arrival time of the earthquake wave used. |
Crust | The outermost layer of the earth is divided into two categories, namely oceanic crust and continental crust. |
Date | The date of an earthquake. |
Deformation | Changes in shape, position, and dimensions of an object |
Depth | The depth of the earthquake in a kilometer. |
Dissemination | Dissemination of information. |
Dist | Distance, distance. Basic rock speed arising from an earthquake. |
Types of telecommunications using electronic letters (e -mail). | |
Epicenter | Earthquake center on the surface of the earth. |
Estimated time arrives | Estimated Tsunami Wave arrival on the beach. |
Event | Earthquake events or events. |
Extreme | Very severe shock is equivalent to x+ mmi Potential Damage Intensity Measuring Tool: Damage that can be caused |
Fault | One form of fracture in the earth rock layer that causes one rock block to move relative to another block. |
Fax | Faction, is a type of communication equipment used to send documents using a device that is able to operate through a telephone network with similar results. |
GMT | Greenwich Mean Time, the average solar time seen from the royal observatory in Greenwich, London, England which is located at 0 degrees the longitude. |
GPS | Global Positioning System, is a system to determine the location on the surface of the earth with the help of satellite signal synchronization. |
GTS | Global Telecommunication System, Global Telecommunications System. |
Hypocenter | Earthquake center below the surface of the earth. |
Hypocentrum | The point in the earth is the center of the earthquake. |
Instrumental intersity | Earthquake intensity measuring device. |
Latitude | The geographic latitude coordinates where the earthquake (°), southern latitudes ((-) or (s)) northern latitude (without signs or (n)). |
Light | Vibration is felt but light equivalent to IV MMI intensity measuring device. |
Liquefaction | Changed soil behavior such as liquid (liquid) due to earthquakes. |
Longitude | Geography coordinates where earthquakes (°). |
Major warning | Awareness status where the height of the tsunami is estimated to be more than 3 meters. |
Mitigation | A series of efforts to reduce disaster risk, both through physical development and awareness and increase the ability to face the threat of disaster. |
M | Magnitude, the strength of the earthquake on the Richter scale. |
Mb | Magnitude uses short period body waves. |
mB | Magnitude uses a long period of body waves. |
ML | Magnitude uses local waves with horizontal components. |
MLv | Magnitude uses local waves with vertical components. |
Moda | Form or type of telecommunications. |
Moderate | Vibration is felt quite strong equivalent to V MMI Intensity Measuring Devices. |
Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) scale | The size of the earthquake strength is based on damage caused by the earthquake. |
Moho | The boundary between the crust and the coat. |
Mw | Magnitude uses seismic moments. |
Mw(mB) | Magnitude uses double integration of seismic moments and broadband body waves. |
Net | Network, is a network of an earthquake recorder station. |
None | No damage. |
Not felt | Vibration is not felt equivalent to the intensity measuring device. |
Observation data | Data obtained from observations. |
Peak acc | Peak Acceleration, is the acceleration of the land. |
Peak vel. | Peak velocity, speed of land movement. |
Update | The results of the latest/latest data processing or processing. |
Period | Wave period in seconds. |
Perceived shaking | Vibrations/shocks felt. |
PGA | Peak Ground Acceleration, is the acceleration of the base rock arising from the earthquake. |
PGV | Peak ground velocity, is the basic rock speed that arises due to an earthquake. |
QC | Quality Control. |
Repository | Storage, archive database. |
Res | Residual, the difference between reading and program calculation. |
RMS | Root mean square or the average square, is the calculation error value. |
RMS-Err | Roots from the average square error in seconds. |
Seismic moment | The quantity used by earthquake seismologists to measure the size of the earthquake. |
Sensor system | The system used to detect earthquakes or tsunamis. |
Severe | The shock is felt to be severe equivalent to VIII MMI intensity measuring devices. |
Shakemap | Maps that describe the vibrations/shocks caused by the earthquake. |
Significant earthquake | The earthquake felt by the community or its strength > 5.5 SR. |
Smax | The distance of the station is farthest from the epicenter. |
Smin | The nearest station distance from the epicenter. |
Sms | Short Message Service, type of telecommunications with a short message contents using a mobile phone. |
Source mechanism | The mechanism of force or stress that works on rocks in the earth which results in an earthquake. |
SR | Richter scale, the size of the earthquake strength calculated by the amount of energy released from the earthquake source based on the Richter formula in San Francisco, California, United State. |
Stat | Seismic Station, is a Gempabumi Detection Station. |
Strong | The shock is felt to be strong equivalent to VI MMI Intensity Measuring Devices |
TG | Tide gauge, a tool used to measure sea level. |
Time | When the earthquake in GMT, WIB (GMT+7), WITA (GMT+8), WIT (GMT+9). |
Type Mag | Magnitude type or type of earthquake magnitude type. |
Vel. | Velocity, is the speed of seismic waves. |
Very heavy | Very heavy/severe. |
Very light | Very light. |
Very strong | The shock is felt to be very strong equivalent to VII MMI Intensity Measuring Devices. |
Violent | Great shocks are equivalent to IX MMI Intensity Measuring Devices. |
Warning | Standby status where the height of the tsunami is estimated to be between 0.5-3 meters. |
Weak | Vibration is felt to be weak equivalent to II-III MMI intensity measuring devices. |
WIB | Western Indonesian Time. |
WITA | Time of Indonesian Indonesia. |
WIT | Eastern Indonesian Time. |
WRS | Warning Receiver System. |
WRS client | WRS service recipients. |